The Affordable Care Act requires any person or organization that provides minimum essential coverage, including employers that provide self-insured group health plans, to report this coverage to the IRS and furnish statements to the covered individuals.
These reporting requirements affect:
- Health insurance issuers or carriers
- The executive department or agency of a governmental unit that provides coverage under a government-sponsored program
- Plan sponsors of self-insured group health plan coverage
- Sponsors of coverage that the Department of Health and Human Services has designated as minimum essential coverage
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For purposes of reporting by applicable large employers, minimum essential coverage means coverage under an employer-sponsored plan.
Minimum essential coverage does not include fixed indemnity coverage, life insurance or dental or vision coverage.
Also Read: Top 5 Things to Consider When Choosing A Health Care Plan
Minimum essential coverage does include:
Government-sponsored programs
- Medicare part A, most Medicaid programs, CHIP, most TRICARE, most VA programs, Peace Corps, DOD Non-appropriated Fund Program
Employer sponsored coverage
- In general, any plan that is a group health plan under ERISA, which includes both insured and self-insured health plans. Importantly, employer plans that cover solely excepted benefits, such as stand-alone vision or dental plans, are not MEC
Individual market coverage
- Includes qualified health plans enrolled in through the federally facilitated and state-based marketplaces and most health insurance purchased individually and directly from an insurance company
Grandfathered plans
- Generally, any plan that existed before the ACA became effective and has not changed
Miscellaneous MEC
- Other health benefits coverage recognized by the Department of Health and Human Services as MEC
If you have any questions make sure you call a tax professional at ATBS.
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