If you have a child that qualifies you may be able to receive a credit on your 2014 taxes.  Here are six things that you should know about the credit.

1.  Amount

The Child Tax Credit may help reduce your federal income tax by up to $1,000 for each qualifying child that you are eligible to claim on your tax return.

2.  Additional child tax credit

If you qualify and get less than the full Child Tax Credit, you could receive a refund even if you owe no tax with the Additional Child Tax Credit.

Child Tax Credit

3.  Qualifications

Age test - The child must have been under age 17 at the end of 2014.
 
Relationship test - The child must be your son, daughter, stepchild, foster child, brother, sister, stepbrother, or stepsister. The child may be a descendant of any of these individuals. A qualifying child could also include your grandchild, niece or nephew. You would always treat an adopted child as your own child. An adopted child includes a child lawfully placed with you for legal adoption.
 
Support test - The child must not have provided more than half of their own support for the year.
 
Dependent test - The child must be a dependent that you claim on your federal tax return.
 
Joint return test - The child cannot file a joint return for the year, unless the only reason they are filing is to claim a refund.
 
Citizenship test - The child must be a U.S. citizen, a U.S. national or a U.S. resident alien.
 
Residence test - In most cases, the child must have lived with you for more than half of 2014.

4.  Limitations

The Child Tax Credit is subject to income limitations. The limits may reduce or eliminate your credit depending on your filing status and income.

5.  Schedule 8812

If you qualify to claim the Child Tax Credit, make sure to check whether you must complete and attach Schedule 8812, Child Tax Credit, with your tax return. For example, if you claim a credit for a child with an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, you must complete Part I of Schedule 8812. If you qualify to claim the Additional Child Tax Credit, you must complete and attach Schedule 8812. Visit IRS.gov to view, download or print IRS tax forms anytime.

6.  IRS E-file

Electronic filing is the best way to file your tax return. IRS E-file is the safe, accurate and easiest way to file.
 
A qualified tax preparer like ATBS will be able to walk you through the entire process for claiming this and hundreds of other deductions for owner-operators.

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Sean Bryant

Sean is a graduate of the University of Iowa where he received a Bachelor's of Arts degree in economics. After beginning his career in banking, he found his love for marketing. Before arriving at ATBS in 2014 he spent time working for two different technology startups as well as his own freelance marketing company.

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